Table 5.
Odds ratios for disease information, adherence, and psychosocial support in patients with and without relapse
| Variable | Relapse (n=293)
|
Nonrelapse (n=581)
|
OR | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | n (%) | |||
| Nonadherent | 181 (61.8) | 151 (26.0) | 4.602 | 3.410–6.211 |
| Without work | 242 (82.6) | 355 (61.1) | 3.275 | 2.291–4.681 |
| Poor self-care ability | 94 (32.1) | 79 (13.6) | 2.996 | 2.129–4.214 |
| Poor interpersonal skills | 202 (69.0) | 267 (46.0) | 2.635 | 1.951–3.558 |
| More than three hospitalizations | 115 (39.2) | 131 (22.5) | 2.299 | 1.691–3.126 |
| Having medical insurance | 247 (84.3) | 409 (70.4) | 2.255 | 1.565–3.248 |
| Poor family conversation | 47 (16.0) | 52 (9.0) | 1.930 | 1.265–2.945 |
| Living alone | 22 (7.5) | 24 (4.1) | 1.867 | 1.028–3.391 |
| Disease course >2 years | 245 (83.6) | 429 (73.8) | 1.808 | 1.261–2.593 |
| Duration of last hospitalization >1 month | 222 (75.8) | 381 (65.6) | 1.641 | 1.195–2.254 |
| No recovery when discharged | 233 (79.5) | 414 (71.3) | 1.566 | 1.120–2.192 |
| Family income <5,000 RMB | 220 (75.1) | 395 (68.0) | 1.559 | 1.100–2.211 |
| No return visit after discharge | 75 (25.6) | 108 (18.6) | 1.504 | 1.075–2.104 |
| Secondary hospital | 85 (29.0) | 128 (22.0) | 1.446 | 1.051–1.991 |
| Unmarried | 195 (66.6) | 340 (58.5) | 1.425 | 1.062–1.912 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.