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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 14.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2014 Dec;51(6):2307–2332. doi: 10.1007/s13524-014-0319-4

Table 5.

Effect of Selected Covariates on Women's Employment

All Work Waged Work

Variable Coef. Z-Statistic Coef. Z-Statistic
Muslim −0.57 −8.81 ** −0.83 −10.8 **
No Husband in the Household −0.51 −4.18 −0.37 −2.807 **
Not Married 1.07 5.82 ** 1.09 6.005 **
Husband’s Education −0.04 −7.71 ** −0.06 −9.468 **
Husband in Salaried Job −0.38 −6.89 ** −0.18 −2.504 *
No. Persons in the Household −0.08 −3.81 ** 0.02 0.992
No. of Married Women in the Household −0.05 −0.80 −0.17 −2.3 *
Place of residence (omitted category: Metropolitan City)
  Other urban 0.44 5.35 ** 0.25 2.539 *
  More developed village 1.47 16.55 ** 0.97 9.289 **
  Less developed village 1.68 18.39 ** 1.14 10.6 **
Household cultivates land 1.15 21.97 ** −12.66 −12.10 **
Log of total income −0.29 −9.65 ** −0.55 −16.75 **
Income less than 0 −2.20 −6.49 ** −4.87 −14.06 **
Age of the woman 0.03 11.02 ** 0.02 5.853 **
No. of children living with respondent 0.21 8.34 ** 0.05 1.71
Years of education of the woman −0.05 −7.64 ** −0.05 −6.72 **
Constant 1.60 4.53 ** 2.80 6.397 **
N 29,826 4.63 29,826 6.16
Chi-Sq (df=37) 4,690 2,914
Predicted Probability of Work Participation
  Hindu 0.54 0.16
  Muslim 0.40 0.08

Note: Results are from logistic regressions containing dummy variables for state of residence (not presented in table). Predicted probability is from regressions holding all other variables at their mean values.

*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01.