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. 2015 May 14;59(6):3413–3423. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00187-15

TABLE 2.

Diversity of mutants and their biocide and antibiotic susceptibility

Species and biocide phenotypea Preconditioning agentb Biocide MIC (mg/liter)
Antibiotic MIC (mg/liter)c
Mutant designationd No. of CFU by platee No. of mutants
TRI BKC CHX AMP CAZ CIP ERY GEN CLO TET
E. coli
    Parental strain HEC30 0.06 16 8 ≥256 0.25 0.023 16 1–1.5 6 3
    TRIr TRI 4 16 2 ≥256 0.13 0.032 16 0.75 3 3 Ec_TRI/TRI2 2 3
CIP 1 32 8 ≥256 0.75 0.75 16 1 12 0.75 Ec_CIP/CIP 7
BKC 0.25 16 8 ≥256 0.5 0.032 16 1.5 4–12 3 Ec_BKC/BKC2 1
    TRIr CHXs NE 1 16 4 ≥256 0.38 0.023 16 1–1.5 6 2 Ec_NE/TRI1 UC 1
K. pneumoniae
    Parental strain 39.11 0.5 16 32 32 0.38 0.047 16 1 2 3
    TRIr AMP 2 32 64 64 0.75 0.094 16 1 128 4 Kpn_AMP/TRI2 7 16
NE 2 32 64 128 0.5 0.5 16 1 >256 12 Kpn_NE/CIP 126
TRI 2 32 64 ≥256 0.5 0.5 16 1.5 >256 8 Kpn_TRI/CIP 177
CHX 2 32 64 ≥256 0.38 0.38 32 0.75 >256 8 Kpn_CHX/CIP 59
BKC 2 32 64 ≥256 1 0.38 96 0.75 64 >128 Kpn_BKC/CIP 53
SHC 2 32 64 128–192 0.75 0.5 32–48 1.5 >256 16–24 Kpn_SHC/CIP 31
NE 2 32 32 32 0.5 0.38 16 1 >256 4 Kpn_NE/TRI1 UC
TRI 2 32 32 64 0.5 0.38 12 1 128 6 Kpn_TRI/TRI2 272
BKC 2 32 32 48 0.5 0.38 12 1 128 4 Kpn_BKC/TRI2 12
CHX 2 32 32 32 0.5 0.5 16 1 >256 4 Kpn_CHX/TRI2 6
CIP 2 32 32 32 0.38 0.5 32 1 >256 24–32 Kpn_CIP/TRI2 20
TRI 2 32 32 ≥256 0.38 0.5 16 0.5 >256 16–24 Kpn_TRI/BKC1 UC
BKC 2 32 32 ≥256 1.5 0.38 16 0.5 192 32 Kpn_BKC/BKC1 UC
CIP 2 32 32 ≥256 1.5 0.75 >256 0.19 96 12 Kpn_CIP/BKC2 11
AMP 2 32 32 ≥256 0.5 0.5 16 0.5 >256 8 Kpn_AMP/CIP 152
CIP 2 32 32 192 0.5 0.38 16 1 >256 12 Kpn_NE/CIP 126
    TRIhs NE 0.12 8 32 48 0.25 0.094 16 1.5 3 2 Kpn_NE/CHX2 3 2
CIP 0.12 16 16 32 0.25–0.38 0.094 16 1 4 1.5 Kpn_CIP/CHX2 UC
a

TRI, triclosan; CHX, chlorhexidine.

b

CIP, ciprofloxacin; BKC, benzalkonium chloride; NE, no exposure; AMP, ampicillin; SHC, sodium hypochlorite.

c

CAZ, ceftazidime; ERY, erythromycin; GEN, gentamicin; CLO, chloramphenicol; TET, tetracycline.

d

When the selecting agent was TRI, the numbers in the nomenclature of mutants refer to the concentrations of the compounds in the plates as follows: 1 = 1 mg/liter and 2 = 1.5 mg/liter. When the selecting agent was CHX, the concentration in the plate was as follows: 1 = 64 mg/liter or 2 = 128 mg/liter. In the case of BKC, the numbers 1 to 3 refer to the concentrations in plates as follows: 1 = 32 mg/liter, 2 = 64 mg/liter, and 3 = 128 mg/liter. The concentration of CIP was 0.12 mg/liter in all plates.

e

UC, uncountable.