Table 5.

Summary of case series on AKI in DVI

Author	Year	Country	Study design/size	Main theme	Outcome
Laoprasopwattana et al. [16]	2010	Thailand	Case series/2893 cases	Outcome of DHF-caused AKI in Thai Children	Twenty-five patients (0.9%) developed AKI. Patients with DHF induced AKI were matched with those without AKI. AKI with DHF has a mortality of 64% and was associated with DHF-Grade IV (odds ratio 16.9; 95% CI) and obesity (odds ratio 6.3; 95% CI). Respiratory and liver failure along with major bleeding was found in those with AKI
Lee et al. [17]	2009	Taiwan	Case series/304 cases	Clinical characteristics, risk factors and outcomes in adults experiencing DHF complicated with acute renal failure.	10 out of 304 patients with DSS had AKI. The rest were taken as control. DSS was independently associated with AKI and mortality was high in those with AKI.
Wiwanitkit et al. [18]	2005	Thailand	Case series	Acute renal failure in the fatal cases ofDHF, a summary in Thai death cases	AKI was found in 33.3% of cases of fatal DHF in contrast to 0.3% of all cases of DHF
Mehra et al. [25]	2012	India	Case series/233 cases	AKI in DF using AKIN criteria: incidence and risk factors	Twenty-four patients (10.8%). developed AKI and all-cause mortality was 9%