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. 2015 Apr 1;35(6):1574–1586. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2015.2161

Table II.

Social interaction behavior of non-prenatal stress and prenatal stress-induced rat.

Behavior NS PNS P-value
Non-aggressive
 Sniffing (n) 18.4±2.26 17.1±2.79 0.722
 Sniffing (s) 74.7±13.62 65.7±11.24 0.617
 Following (n) 14±2.29 9.62±2.13 0.059
 Following (s) 55.6±9.24 41.37±8.72 0.095
 Grooming the partner (n) 2.2±0.69 0.29±0.18 0.011
 Grooming the partner (s) 16±7.73 5.43±4.64 0.164
Aggressive
 Fight (n) 5±1.14 3.16±1.4 0.173
 Fight (s) 20±9.08 19.16±8.47 0.645
 Aggressive grooming (n) 1±0.00 1±0.00 1.000
 Aggressive grooming (s) 4±0.00 3±0.00 0.844
 Biting (n) 2.5±1.50 4±0.00 0.104
 Biting (s) 14.5±9.50 16±0.00 0.112

Bold, significant decrease. Data are presented as mean ± SEM; n, number of the behavior; s, duration measured in seconds; NS, non-stressed group; PNS, prenatally-stressed group; SEM, standard error of the mean.