Table 1. Differences in two rapamycin studies.
C57BL/6 responses to rapamycin 14ppm | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Measure | Young-fed | Old-fed | ||
Female | Male | Female | Male | |
Fat-free mass | ↓*** | ↓*** § | --- | ↓* § |
Total body mass | ↑*** § | ↓*** § | --- | ↑↓*** § |
Percent fat | ↑*** § | ↓*** § | --- | --- |
Mass-specific Food Consumption | --- | ↑** § | ↓** | --- |
Light phase O2 consumption | --- | --- | ↓* | --- |
Dark phase O2 consumption | ↑** | --- | --- | --- |
Resting Metabolic Rate | ↑* | ↓*** § | ↓** | --- |
Total activity (24h) | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Total sleep | ↑* | ↑* | --- | --- |
Sleep fragmentation | ↓** | ↓** | --- | ↓** |
Grip strength | ↑** | --- | --- | --- |
Rotarod performance | --- | ↓ | ↑* | ↑* |
Stride length | --- | --- | ↑↓** | ↑↓** |
Survival | ↑** | ↑* | ↑** | ↑** |
↑ Increased ↓ Decreased, ↑↓ Maintained with age,—No difference from controls
*p < 0.05
** p < 0.01
*** p < 0.001
§ Treatment X Age effect
Healthspan measures: young-fed measured between ages 16 and 29 months; old-fed measured at 25, 31 and 32 months.
Young-fed mice (rapamycin feeding begun at 4 mo, this study) compared with old-fed (rapamycin feeding begun at 19 mo) [11].