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. 2015 May 15;10(5):e0125905. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0125905

Table 2. Prevalence of chronic otitis media according to the medical conditions of KNHANES participants.

COM weighted*, % (SE)
Characteristics Unweighted total number No Yes P value
Hypertension <.0001
    No 10742 97.2 (0.2) 2.8 (0.2)
    Yes 4744 93.8 (0.5) 6.2 (0.5)
Diabetes mellitus 0.0001
    No 13228 96.6 (0.2) 3.4 (0.2)
    Yes 1460 93.1 (0.9) 6.9 (0.9)
Pulmonary Tuberculosis 0.1219
    No 14903 96.4 (0.2) 3.6 (0.2)
    Yes 750 94.7 (1.1) 5.3 (1.1)
Hepatitis B 0.0004
    No 15414 96.3 (0.2) 3.7 (0.2)
    Yes 237 98.6 (0.6) 1.4 (0.6)
Atopic dermatitis 0.5667
    No 15298 96.3 (0.2) 3.7 (0.2)
    Yes 353 97.2 (1.5) 2.8 (1.5)
Allergic rhinitis 0.0019
    No 12023 95.9 (0.2) 4.1 (0.2)
    Yes 4033 97.1 (0.3) 2.9 (0.3)
Chronic rhinosinusitis 0.1657
    No 14922 96.3 (0.2) 3.7 (0.2)
    Yes 928 95.1 (0.9) 4.9 (0.9)
Septal deviation 0.2119
    No 8155 96.5 (0.3) 3.5 (0.3)
    Yes 7701 96.0 (0.3) 4.0 (0.3)

COM, chronic otitis media; SE, standard error; KNHANES, Korean national health and nutrition examination survey;

*weighted for the multistage sampling design of KNHANES 2010~2012