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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2014 Dec 30;232(12):2169–2179. doi: 10.1007/s00213-014-3845-2

Table 1.

Mean circadian period (± SEM) as determined by chi square periodogram analysis (significance level p=0.01) for each experimental group during different phases of the experiment. In the two groups of animals pre-exposed to methamphetamine (Meth pre-exposure), most rats displayed activity rhythms during methamphetamine pre-exposure that were split into two distinct components; a 24 hour component (∼24:) and a long period (L:) component. The other animals displayed either a 24-hour period or a long period. Likewise, in the two groups exposed to chronic jet lag (CJL), activity rhythms were often split into two components; a short period component (S:) and a long period component, while the remaining animals displayed either a short period or long period rhythms. Values under the Transients heading show free-running circadian period during the time following the chronic jet lag treatment when the activity rhythm is in the process of entraining to the final light:dark cycle. Values under Post-Transient show the activity rhythm period following stable entrainment to the final light:dark cycle.

Baseline Meth pre-exposure Chronic Jet Lag (CJL) Transients Post-Transient

Meth CJL 24.00±0.01 (n=8/8) 24.07 (n=1/8) L: none S: 23.38 ±0.70* (n=2/8) L: 24.42±0.17* (n=2/8) 23.67 ±0.26 (n=8/8) 23.98 ±0.01 (n=8/8)

24: 23.99±0.03 S: 22.76 ±0.39*
L: 26.67 ±0.31* L: 25.15 ±0.26*
(n=7/8) (n=4/8)

Meth No CJL 23.99±0.01 (n=8/8) 24.15±0.15 (n=2/8) L: 24.67 ±0.08* (n=2/8) 23.97 ±0.02 (n=8/8) n/a n/a 23.98 ±0.01 (n=8/8)

24: 24.07±0.07
L: 27.81 ±1.11*
(n=4/8)

Water CJL 24.01±0.01 (n=8/8) 23.97±0.01 (n=8/8) n/a S: 23.10 ±0.06* (n=3/8) L: none 23.36 ±0.21 (n=8/8) 24.01 ±0.01 (n=8/8)

S: 23.04 ±0.19*
L: 25.12 ±0.07*
(n=5/8)

Water No CJL 23.99±0.01 (n=8/8) 24.01+0.01 (n=8/8) n/a 24.00 ±0.01 (n=8/8) n/a n/a 24.00 ±0.00 (n=8/8)
*

indicates significant difference from baseline period, Student's t-test, p <0.05.