Table 5.
Inactivated whole virus vaccines explored in fish.
| Pathogen | Abbreviation | Virus family | Fish species | Protection | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus | VHSV | Rhabdoviridae | Rainbow trout | High∗ | [197] |
| Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus | IHNV | Rhabdoviridae | Rainbow trout | High∗ | [198] |
| Spring viremia of carp virus | SVCV | Rhabdoviridae | Carp | High∗ | [199] |
| Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus | IPNV | Birnaviridae | Atlantic salmon | High∗ | [81, 103] |
| Salmon pancreas disease virus | SPDV | Togaviridae | Rainbow trout | High2 | [200] |
| Red seabream iridovirus | RSIV | Iridovirus | Sea bass | High∗ | [201] |
| Singapore grouper iridovirus | SGIV | Iridovirus | Grouper | High∗ | [202] |
| Channel catfish virus | CCV | Herpesviridae | Catfish | Moderate/high∗ | [203] |
| Cyprinid herpesvirus subtype-3 | CyHV-3 | Herpesviridae | Carp | High∗ | [204] |
| Nervous necrosis virus | NNV | Betanodaviridae | Grouper | High1 | [205] |
| Nervous necrosis virus | NNV | Betanodaviridae | Sea bass | High1 | [206] |
| Salmon anemia virus | SAV | Orthomyxoviridae | Atlantic salmon | High∗ | [207] |
Protection measured by ∗relative percent survival (RPS), 1protection against postchallenge virus infection, and 2pathology.