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. 2012 Jul 20;3(2):111–125. doi: 10.1002/jrsm.1045

Table 3.

Thrombolytic drugs data: results from consistency and inconsistency models. ‘REML’ is the data augmentation approach using h = 0.001, m = 0.08 and with 10 000 parametric bootstrap samples to compute P(best). ‘Bayes’ is the Bayesian approach and estimates are posterior means

Consistency model Inconsistency model


Estimate (standard error) P(best) Estimate (standard error)



Treatment Parameter REML Bayes REML Bayes REML Bayes
A - 0.00 0.00
B δAB −0.16 (0.05) −0.23 (0.14) 0.19 0.17 −0.16 (0.22) −0.16 (0.31)
C δAC 0.00 (0.03) −0.02 (0.10) 0.00 0.01 −0.03 (0.22) −0.03 (0.31)
Inline graphic −0.16 (0.32) −0.18 (0.38)
D δAD −0.04 (0.05) −0.06 (0.14) 0.00 0.02 −0.04 (0.22) −0.04 (0.31)
Inline graphic 0.45 (0.73) 0.48 (0.82)
E δAE −0.16 (0.08) −0.22 (0.22) 0.23 0.28 −0.15 (0.32) −0.15 (0.45)
F δAF −0.11 (0.06) −0.18 (0.16) 0.07 0.11 −0.06 (0.23) −0.06 (0.32)
Inline graphic −0.18 (0.40) −0.21 (0.52)
G δAG −0.20 (0.22) −0.23 (0.24) 0.51 0.41 −0.35 (0.55) −0.37 (0.60)
Inline graphic 0.33 (0.71) 0.38 (0.80)
Inline graphic 0.05 (0.69) 0.05 (0.77)
H δAH 0.01 (0.04) 0.04 (0.11) 0.00 0.04 −0.00 (0.22) −0.00 (0.30)
Inline graphic −0.06 (0.41) −0.06 (0.47)
Inline graphic 1.20 (0.53) 1.25 (0.64)
Inline graphic −0.31 (0.45) −0.32 (0.52)
Heterogeneity τ 0.02 (0.08) 0.12 (0.10) 0.22 (0.14) 0.26 (0.15)
Wald test of consistency (Inline graphic) 8.61 7.91
Deviance information criterion 95.92 97.96