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. 2015 Apr 30;27(4):1103–1106. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.1103

Table 2. The percentages of students at the primary, junior high, and high school levels reporting pain both “before” and “now”.

Primary school level Junior high school level High school level



C Th L C Th L C Th L
A 80.00% 33.33% 66.67% 40.00% 55.56% 59.38% 35.00% 45.45% 75.61%
B 20.00% 66.67% 33.33% 60.00% 44.44% 40.63% 65.00% 54.55% 24.39%

A: % of people declaring pain “now” to declaring pain “before”, B: percentage % of people reporting fewer pain sensations “now” than “before”, C: cervical spine, Th: thoracic spine, L: lumbar spine