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. 2015 Apr 30;27(4):1145–1151. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.1145

Table 2. Within-and between-group comparisons of all outcome measures.

Week 0
X±SD
Week 4
X±SD
Week 8
X±SD
Week 0 vs. 4
(Wilcoxon test)
Week 4 vs. 8
(Wilcoxon test)
Weight distribution (%)
WBT
Paretic 44.04±7.47 48.00±2.80 46.64±4.40 *
Nonparetic 55.88±7.45 52.00±2.80 53.36±4.41 *
PBT
Paretic 47.54±10.16 48.59±8.38 48.14±8.94
Nonparetic 52.46±10.16 51.27±8.36 51.86±8.94
WBT vs PBT
(Mann-Whitney U test)
(Friedman test)

BBS (0–56)
WBT 45.60±5.26 50.33±4.09 50.33±4.16 *
PBT 39.60±9.31 44.80±7.48 44.20±7.77 * *
WBT vs. PBT
(Mann-Whitney U test) * * *
(Friedman test) *

TUG (sec)
WBT 17.96±7.77 16.17±8.23 15.95±7.93 *
PBT 26.36±11.60 22.11±11.88 22.73±11.95 * *
WBT vs PBT
(Mann-Whitney U test) *
(Friedman test) *

DGI (0–24)
WBT 14.86±4.12 16.86±3.35 16.86±3.33 *
PBT 12.60±3.96 14.46±3.48 14.86±4.06 *
WBT vs. PBT
(Mann-Whitney U test)
(Friedman test) *

FRT (cm)
WBT 25.26±5.92 29.40±5.16 30.06±5.16 *
PBT 24.20±6.66 27.13±6.19 26.80±6.58 *
WBT vs. PBT
(Mann-Whitney U test)
(Friedman test) *

ASBCT (0–100)
WBT 59.62±17.26 68.36±17.22 70.10±16.92 *
PBT 53.10±17.47 59.37±18.08 59.04±18.27 *
WBT vs. PBT
(Mann-Whitney U test)
(Friedman test) *

FAI (15–60)
WBT 14.46±6.54 16.26±7.18 16.20±6.79 *
PBT 10.40±6.52 12.53±6.58 13.26±7.37 * *
WBT vs. PBT
(Mann-Whitney U test) *
(Friedman test) *

*Statistically significant values (p≤0.05) are indicated with an asterisk. BBS: Berg Balance Scale; TUG: Timed Up and Go Test; DGI: Dynamic Gait Index; FRT: Functional Reach Test; ASBCT: Activity Specific Balance Confidence Test; FAI: Frenchay Activity Index