Table 1.
Reference | Size | Wind Speed (m/s) | Maximum Power (µW) | Power Density (µW/cm3) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tan [18] | Cantilever: 76.7 mm × 12.7 mm × 2.2 mm | 6.7 | 155 | 72.3 |
Bryant [15] | Cantilever: 254 mm × 25.4 mm × 0.381 mm with two PZT unimorph of 46 mm × 20.6 mm × 0.254 mm Fin: 29.7 × 136 mm | 7.9 | 2200 | 748 a |
Li [10] | Cantilever: 41 mm × 16 mm × 0.205 mm | 8 | 260 | 1933 |
Sirohi [25] | Cantilever: 161 mm × 38 mm × 0.636 mm (2 pieces) Fin: length 251 mm, triangular section with side length of 40 mm Total: 160 mm × 250 mm | 5.2 | 53,000 | 6811 a |
Yang [26] | Cantilever: 150 mm × 30 mm × 0.6 mm with two piezoelectric sheet of 61 mm × 35 mm × 0.5 mm Fin: 150 mm × 40 mm × 40mm | 8 | 8400 | 1737 a |
Liu [27] | Cantilever: 3.3 mm × 2 mm × 0.4 mm (MEMS) | 15.6 | 0.0387 | 14.7 |
He [1] | Cantilever: 10 mm × 8 mm × 0.51 mm (MEMS) | 16.3 | 2.27 | 55.6 |
Weinstein [17] | Cantilever: 28.6 mm × 6.3 mm × 0.381 mm Fin: not given Blunt body: diameter 25 mm Total: 225 mm × 110 mm | 5 | 3000 | 43,701 a |
Clair [21] | Cantilever: aluminum sheet of 58 mm × 16 mm × 0.3 mm with a PZT unimorph of 12 mm × 13 mm × 0.127mm Cavity: diameter of 76.2 mm, volume of 24,000 mm3 | 12.5 | 800 | 2683 a (33.3 b) |
Ji [22] | Cantilever: 200 mm × 15 mm × 0.8 mm with an attached piezoelectric sheet of 20 mm × 15 mm × 0.2 mm Cavity: inlet of 30 mm × 20 mm, the length is not given, which should be a little longer than 200 mm. | 9.8 | 4500 | 1829 a (~37.5 b) |
This work | Cantilever: a PZT bimorph of 38 mm × 6.4 mm × 0.38 mm and a FET sheet of 20 mm × 6.4 mm × 0.25 mm Cavity: 62 mm × 19.6 mm × 10 mm | 11.2 | 1590 | 12,780 a (130.8 b) |
a Calculated according to the volume of the cantilever; b Calculated according to the volume of the cavity.