Figure 5. Inhibition of IPA-mediated PERK activation by GSK2606414.
(A) Reversal of IPA-mediated PERK activation ([IPA] = 0.5 and 1 μM; lanes 5 and 6; note peak in Figure 3C at these concentrations) in combination with GSK2606414 (GSK, 1 μM) was observed using immunoblotting as described in (Figure 3C). As a control, GSK (1 μM) was used to also inhibit PERK branch activation by thapsigargin (Tg; 100 nM; lane 3). (B) HEK293T cells were incubated with [35S] methionine to monitor protein translation upon addition of IPA (1 μM) or a combination of IPA (1 μM) and GSK (1 μM). The UPR was induced with Tg (100 nM) or DMSO as indicated. (C) Cotreatment of HEK293T cells with IPA + GSK. HEK293T cell viability was measured as a dose-response of IPA in combination with 1 μM of GSK (pink circles). The presence of 1 μM GSK shifted the IPA LD50 from 0.82 μM to 6.21 μM. The change in cell viability ± GSK inhibitor is overlaid on both dose responses (green bars). Cells were treated with compounds for 24 hr and cell viability was normalized to DMSO controls.