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. 2007 Jun 21;13(23):3245–3248. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i23.3245

Table 1.

The prevalence of H pylori, social habits (smoking, alcohol intake) and medication (NSAIDs, aspirin intake) among peptic ulcers and gastritis patients n (%)

Disease H pylori (+) Smoking Alcohol NSAID Aspirin
DU (n = 826) 618 (74.8) 237 (28.7) 68 (8.2) 211 (25.5) 45 (5.4)
M = 541 391 (72.3) 191 (35.3) 64 (11.8) 138 (25.5) 36 (6.7)
F = 285 227 (79.6) 46 (16.1) 4 (1.4) 73 (25.6) 9 (3.2)
GU (n = 207) 130 (62.8) 57 (27.5) 19 (9.1) 54 (26.0) 19 (9.1)
M = 137 85 (62.0) 45 (32.8) 19 (13.9) 28 (20.4) 16 (11.7)
F = 70 45 (64.3) 12 (17.1) 0 (0) 26 (37.1) 3 (4.3)
G (n = 3160) 1896 (70.7) 626 (19.8) 159 (5.0) 687 (21.7) 79 (2.5)
M = 1351 807 (59.7) 373 (27.6) 141 (10.4) 264 (19.5) 43 (3.2)
F = 1809 227 (12.5) 253 (14.0) 18 (1.0) 423 (23.4) 36 (2.0)
Total (n = 4193) 2644 (63.1) 920 (21.9) 246 (5.9) 952 (22.7) 143 (3.4)
M = 2029 1283 (63.2) 609 (30.0) 224 (11.0) 430 (21.2) 95 (4.7)
F = 2164 499 (23.0) 311 (14.4) 22 (1.0) 522 (24.1) 48 (2.2)

NSAID: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; n: number tested; DU: duodenal ulcer; GU: gastric ulcer; G: gastritis; M: male; F: female.