Table 1.
Variable | Categories | Description/rational |
---|---|---|
Demographics | ||
Race | Black | Collected as 5 categories: Black/African American, Asian, white, American Indian or Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander Coded “Other” category included multiracial responses. |
White | ||
Other | ||
Ethnicity | Hispanic | |
Non-Hispanic | ||
Education | High school or less | Collected as 7 categories: less than high school, high school/GED, technical school without degree, some college without degree, 2-year college degree, 4-year college degree, postgraduate work or degree “Some college” category included categories 3–5 above. |
Some college | ||
4-year degree or more | ||
Age | 18–24 years | Reported as a continuous variable but because of nonnormal distribution was also recoded in categories based on standard census definitions. |
25–34 years | ||
35–44 years | ||
45–54 years | ||
55 years and older | ||
Pertinent study and related variables | ||
Smoking status | Current | Current=indicated smoking at least 100 lifetime cigarettes and smokes every or some days |
Former | Former=indicated smoking at least 100 lifetime cigarettes and currently smokes “not at all” | |
Never | Never=smoked <100 in lifetime | |
Intention to quit | Trying to quit | Only asked of current smokers |
Plan to quit within 1 month | ||
Plan to quit within 6 months | ||
Not planning to quit | ||
SGM | SGM Non-SGM |
SGM=identified as any transgender/transsexual status or intersex gender or any sexual identity other than straight/heterosexual |
Non-SGM=those not SGM | ||
Composite SGM derived from 3 questions: | ||
1. Gender: man, woman, or intersex | ||
2. Sexual identity 1: gay, lesbian, bisexual, heterosexual/straight, don't know/not sure, or other | ||
3. Sexual identity 2: transgender, transsexual, or neither | ||
Transgender and transsexual responses were combined for all analyses. If someone self-identified as “man” and chose either/or both gay and lesbian, the sexual orientation was recoded as “gay.” Likewise, a “woman” who had marked either or both was recoded as “lesbian.” If multiple genders or sexual orientations were marked, they were coded as “other” except in the gay/lesbian situation noted above. |
GED, General Educational Development; SGM, sexual and gender minorities.