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. 2015 May 21;21(19):5794–5804. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i19.5794

Table 3.

Definition of postoperative pancreatic fistula

Postoperative pancreatic fistula
Grade A B C
General appearance (clinical condition) Well Often Well Ill appearing, Bad
Medical or interventional approach No Yes or No Yes
Postoperative radiologic finding (US/CT) Negative Negative or Positive Positive
Long-time drainage (≥ 21 d) No Usually Yes Yes
Reoperation No No Yes
Mortality related to POPF No No Possibly yes
Sign of infection No Yes Yes
Sepsis No No Yes
Readmission No Yes or No Yes or No

US: Ultrasonography; CT: Computed tomographic scan; POPF: Postoperative pancreatic fistula.