Table 1. The LysR-family OxyR-type peroxide-sensing transcriptional regulators.
Redox sensor | Organism | Signal | Redox-sensing mechanism | Regulon genes | Regulon functions | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OxyR | Escherichia coli | H2O2 H2O2 NO GSSG |
C199*-C208 Intramolecular disulfide Cys199-SOH Cys199-SNO Cys199-SSG |
ahpCF
katG fur dps mntH sufABCDE trxC grxA gor dsbG hemH oxyR fhuF flu uxuAB gntP |
peroxiredoxin catalase Fe-uptake repressor miniferritin Mn-uptake Fe-S cluster assembly thioredoxin glutaredoxin GSH reductase Cys-SOH reduction ferrochelatase LysR-type regulator Fe 3+ reductase antigen 43 outer membrane protein mannonate hydrolase gluconate permease |
Storz et al, 1990b
Zheng et al, 1998 Choi et al, 2001 Kim et al, 2002 |
OxyS | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | H2O2 | C25* peroxide sensing | katG | catalase |
Domenech et al, 2001
Li & He, 2012 |
OxyR | Deinococcus radiodurans | H2O2 | C210*-SOH |
katE
drb0125 feoB dps mntH |
catalase Iron(III) dicitrate- uptake Fe2+ uptake miniferritin Mn uptake |
Chen et al, 2008 |
OxyR | Corynebacterium glutamicum | H2O2 | C206* and C215 conserved |
katA
dps, ftn cydABCD hemH cg1292 sufABCDE proP oxyR sufR ripA |
catalase miniferritins cytochrome bd oxidase ferrochelatase flavin- monooxygenase Fe-S-cluster assembly proline-ectoine transporter LysR-type regulator FeS-cluster regulator regulator of iron- proteins |
Teramoto et al, 2013
Milse et al, 2014 |