Table 3.
Outcomes among women and men in JUPITER
Rosuvastatin Women N=3,426 Men N=5,475 |
Placebo Women N=3,375 Men N=5,526 |
Hazard Ratio (95% CI) |
P | P for Heterogeneity | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||
No. | Rate per 100 p-y | No. | Rate per 100 p-y | ||||
Women | |||||||
Primary endpoint | 39 | 0.56 | 70 | 1.04 | 0.54 (0.37–0.80) | 0.002 | 0.80 |
Nonfatal MI | 8 | 0.12 | 14 | 0.21 | 0.56 (0.24–1.33) | 0.18 | 0.24 |
Any MI | 10 | 0.14 | 18 | 0.27 | 0.54 (0.25–1.18) | 0.11 | 0.60 |
Nonfatal stroke | 18 | 0.26 | 21 | 0.31 | 0.84 (0.45–1.58) | 0.59 | 0.04 |
Any stroke | 18 | 0.26 | 23 | 0.34 | 0.77 (0.42–1.42) | 0.40 | 0.09 |
Arterial revascularization | 8 | 0.12 | 29 | 0.43 | 0.27 (0.12–0.59) | 0.0003 | 0.04 |
Arterial revascularization or hospitalization for unstable angina | 8 | 0.12 | 33 | 0.49 | 0.24 (0.11–0.51) | <0.0001 | 0.01 |
MI, stroke, or confirmed death from cardiovascular causes | 36 | 0.52 | 48 | 0.71 | 0.73 (0.48–1.13) | 0.16 | 0.06 |
Venous thromboembolism | 12 | 0.17 | 16 | 0.24 | 0.74 (0.35–1.55) | 0.42 | 0.43 |
Death from any cause | |||||||
Death on known date | 57 | 0.78 | 69 | 0.95 | 0.81 (0.57–1.16) | 0.25 | 0.99 |
Any death | 60 | 0.82 | 77 | 1.07 | 0.77 (0.55–1.06) | 0.12 | 0.74 |
Men | |||||||
Primary endpoint | 103 | 0.88 | 181 | 1.54 | 0.58 (0.45–0.73) | <0.0001 | |
Nonfatal MI | 14 | 0.12 | 48 | 0.40 | 0.29 (0.16–0.54) | <0.0001 | |
Any MI | 21 | 0.18 | 50 | 0.42 | 0.42 (0.26–0.71) | 0.0006 | |
Nonfatal stroke | 12 | 0.10 | 37 | 0.31 | 0.33 (0.17–0.63) | 0.0003 | |
Any stroke | 15 | 0.13 | 41 | 0.34 | 0.37 (0.21–0.67) | 0.0005 | |
Arterial revascularization | 63 | 0.54 | 102 | 0.86 | 0.63 (0.46–0.86) | 0.003 | |
Arterial revascularization or hospitalization for unstable angina | 68 | 0.58 | 110 | 0.93 | 0.63 (0.46–0.85) | 0.002 | |
MI, stroke, or confirmed death from cardiovascular causes | 47 | 0.40 | 109 | 0.92 | 0.44 (0.31–0.61) | <0.0001 | |
Venous thromboembolism | 22 | 0.19 | 44 | 0.37 | 0.51 (0.30–0.85) | 0.008 | |
Death from any cause | |||||||
Death on known date | 133 | 1.07 | 166 | 1.32 | 0.81 (0.65–1.02) | 0.07 | |
Any death | 138 | 1.11 | 170 | 1.35 | 0.82 (0.66–1.03) | 0.08 |
MI: myocardial infarction. P for heterogeneity of treatment effect for outcomes between women and men were obtained from likelihood ratio tests that included treatment assignment, sex, and the interaction term.