Table 1.
Class | Effect on protein | Key example of disease-causing mutations |
---|---|---|
I | Defective protein production | G542X |
II | Defective protein processing | F508del |
III | Defective protein regulation | G551D |
IV | Defective protein conductance | R117H |
V | Reduced protein synthesis | A455E |
VI | Reduced protein surface retention | c.120del23 |
CFTR, cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene. Of note: a large number of known CFTR mutations are currently unclassified with respect to mutation class.