Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Med. 2014 Dec 30;128(6):591–600. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2014.11.034

Table 3. Model results for outcomes of death from any cause, hospitalization for heart failure, and hospitalization for any cause.

Race Categories Death from Any
Cause
Hospitalization for
Heart Failure
Hospitalization for
Any Cause
Unadjusted Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)

White Reference Reference Reference

Black 0.65 (0.56-0.75) 1.30 (1.14-1.48) 1.02 (0.94-1.11)
Asian/Pacific
Islander
0.65 (0.55-0.75) 0.80 (0.68-0.94) 0.84 (0.76-0.93)

Adjusted for gender and age
Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)

White Reference Reference Reference

Black 0.86 (0.75-0.99) 1.50 (1.31-1.71) 1.10 (1.01-1.19)
Asian/Pacific
Islander
0.80 (0.68-0.93) 0.91 (0.78-1.06) 0.89 (0.80-0.98)

Adjusted for gender, age, and medical history
Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)

White Reference Reference Reference

Asian 0.83 (0.71-0.97) 0.95 (0.81-1.12) 0.93 (0.84-1.03)
Asian/Pacific
Islander
0.86 (0.74-0.99) 1.54 (1.35-1.76) 1.13 (1.03-1.23)

Adjusted for gender, age, medical history, and labs
Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)

White Reference Reference Reference

Black 0.73 (0.63-0.85) 1.49 (1.30-1.70) 1.04 (0.95-1.13)
Asian/Pacific
Islander
0.75 (0.64-0.88) 0.99 (0.85-1.16) 0.92 (0.84-1.02)

Adjusted for gender, age, medical history, labs, and medication
use
Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)

White Reference Reference Reference

Black 0.72 (0.62-0.85) 1.48 (1.29-1.68) 1.03 (0.95-1.12)
Asian/Pacific
Islander
0.75 (0.64-0.87) 1.01 (0.86-1.18) 0.93 (0.85-1.02)