Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Econ Dev Cult Change. 2014 Nov 4;63(2):281–317. doi: 10.1086/678983

Table 1.

Sample characteristics - women aged 20 in HSE round 6, 7, 8 or 9 who were observed when they were aged 11 to 13

Characteristics at age 11–13: Non teen mothers Teen mothers Teen mother indicator missing Early teen mothers Other teen mothers
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Age 12.4 12.3 * 12.5 * 12.4 12.3
Years of completed education 5.53 5.58 5.39 5.46 5.61
Enrolment 0.981 0.982 0.926 *** 0.955 0.990 ***
Toilet 0.666 0.677 0.759 * 0.737 0.659 *
Assets 4.24 4.15 4.83 ** 4.09 4.17
Piped water 0.501 0.465 0.494 0.481 0.460
Resident members 7.80 7.94 7.48 8.04 7.91
Mother co-resident 0.681 0.635 * 0.602 0.673 0.623
Father co-resident 0.262 0.260 0.313 0.327 0.241 **
Mother dead 0.087 0.101 0.100 0.090 0.104
Father dead 0.206 0.174 0.164 0.153 0.180
Mother’s vital status missing 0.027 0.031 0.036 0.006 0.038 **
Father’s vital status missing 0.113 0.118 0.120 0.160 0.106 *
Mother’s education 5.04 4.85 6.69 *** 4.76 4.88
Mother’s education missing 0.136 0.139 0.145 0.115 0.146
Resident in ACDSA 0.907 0.902 0.880 0.917 0.898
Characteristics at age 20:
Years of completed education 10.9 10.5 *** 9.9 *** 10.0 10.7 ***
Dropped out of school 0.184 0.338 *** 0.289 0.442 0.307 ***
Mother co-resident 0.639 0.594 * 0.602 0.609 0.589
Father co-resident 0.237 0.218 0.205 0.224 0.216
Mother dead 0.211 0.252 * 0.175 0.216 0.262
Father dead 0.435 0.401 0.385 0.403 0.400

Observations 734 684 83 156 528

Note: The sample includes all women who were 20 years old in HSE rounds 6, 7, 8 or 9 and who were observed in an earlier HSE round when they were aged 11 to 13 years old. Where women were observed in multiple HSE rounds between the ages of 11 and 13, the most recent observation was used. The notation in column 2 denotes that differences between teen mothers and non teen mothers are significant at 10% (*), 5% (**) and 1%(***) level. Similarly the notation in columns 3 and 5 denote significant differences between those with known teen mother status and those with unassigned status and between early teen and older teen mothers respectively.