Table 6.
Comparison of African American Menthol versus White Menthol (AAMvsWM): Longitudinal Models of Biochemically-confirmed 7-Day Point-Prevalence Abstinence Rates at Weeks 4, 8, and 26 (N=625)
| Model | Model Effects | p-value | Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | Model-Based Estimated Probability of Abstinence (95% Confidence Interval) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AAMvsWM1 | Cessation Treatment | ||||||
| African American Menthol | White Menthol | Placebo | Active | ||||
| 1 | AAMvsWM1 | .0001 | 0.55 (0.40,0.75) | .28 (.23, .33) | .41 (.37, .45) | - | - | 
| Time | <.0001 | - | |||||
| AAMvsWM × Time | .1773 | - | |||||
| 2 | AAMvsWM | .0001 | 0.54 (0.39, 0.74) | .22 (.16, .28) | .34 (.28, .40) | .20 (.13, .29) | .36 (.32, .40) | 
| Time | <.0001 | - | |||||
| Treatment | .0011 | 2.21 (1.37, 3.50) | |||||
| 3 | AAMvsWM | .0039 | 0.62 (0.45, 0.86) | .23 (.17, .30) | .33 (.27, .39) | - | - | 
| Time | <.0001 | - | - | - | |||
| Treatment | .0011 | 2.22 (1.34, 3.67) | - | - | .20 (.14, .29) | .36 (.32, .40) | |
| Gender | .1358 | - | - | - | |||
| AAMvsWM × Gender | .0048 | - | - | - | |||
| Simple Effects: | |||||||
| AAMvsWM for Females | <.0001 | 2.63 (1.75, 3.96) | .17 (.12, .24) | .35 (.29, .42) | - - | - - | |
| AAMvsWM for Males | .9927 | 1.06 (0.60, 1.66) | .30 (.21, .41) | .30 (.23, .38) | - - | - - | |
| 4 | AAMvsWM | .0114 | 0.64 (0.46, 0.90) | .24 (.18, .32) | .34 (.28, .40) | - | - | 
| Time | <.0001 | - | - | - | |||
| Treatment | .0041 | 2.05 (1.23, 3.42) | - | - | .22 (.15, .32) | .37 (.33, .41) | |
| Gender | .0907 | - | - | - | |||
| AAMvsWM × Gender | .0051 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Education | .1323 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| FTND2 | .0168 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Living with Smoker3 | .5672 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Friends Smoking4 | .0692 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Simple Effects: | |||||||
| AAMvsWM for Females | <.0001 | 2.53 (1.66, 3.85) | .18 (.13, .25) | .36 (.29, .43) | - - | - - | |
| AAMvsWM for Males | .8781 | 0.96 (0.57, 1.62) | .32 (.23, .43) | .31 (.24, .40) | - - | - - | |
African American Menthol versus White Menthol;
Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence [29];
Other smokers present in participant’s home; used as indicator of environmental exposure to smoking;
Proportion of smokers in the participant’s social network: 1=none, 2=less than half, 3=about half, 4=more than half, and 5=all.