Table 3.
Risk of neurotoxicity associated with the genetic variants of the vincristine pathway in the presence of clinical covariates.
Variable | Neurotoxicity 1/2 |
Neurotoxicity 3/4 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sig. (p) | OR | 95% CI | Sig. (p) | OR | 95% CI | |
| ||||||
Age | 0.06 | 3.9 | 0.9–16.1 | 0.2 | 2.9 | 0.6–15.1 |
| ||||||
Risk group | 0.6 | 1.2 | 0.6–2.5 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.2–1.6 |
| ||||||
BSA | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1–2.4 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 0.4–13.7 |
| ||||||
Treatment protocol | 0.002 | 1.7 | 1.2–2.4 | 0.002 | 1.9 | 1.3–2.9 |
| ||||||
ABCB1 rs4728709 | 0.02 | 0.3 | 0.1–0.9 | |||
| ||||||
ACTG1 rs1135989 | 0.03 | 2.6 | 1.1–6.0 | |||
| ||||||
CAPG rs3770102 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.01–0.6 |
The risk (OR and 95% CI), of neurotoxicity grades 1/2 and 3/4 associated with the minor allele of indicated ABCB1, ACTG1 and CAPG polymorphisms in the presence of clinical covariates. The referent categories for these covariates were age ≥1 and <10, standard risk group and the most recent treatment protocol (00-01); BSA was a continuous variable.
Blank cells show that the p-value was not significant for the association between neurotoxicity and polymorphism.
BSA: Body surface area; OR: Odds ratio; Sig.: Significance.