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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 20.
Published in final edited form as: Health Psychol Behav Med. 2015 Feb 20;3(1):82–93. doi: 10.1080/21642850.2015.1014489

Table 4. Comparison of RAND-36 and Symptom Scores.

Control Did Not Meet Criteria1 Met Criteria1 Sig.
(n = 80) (n = 88) (n = 145)
M (SD) M (SD) M (SD)
RAND-36 Subscale2
 Physical Functioning 94.5 0(9.3)ab 46.6 (24.6)ac 32.0 (20.9)bc ***
 Role Physical 93.4 (20.7)ab 7.5 (18.3)a 2.8 (12.5)b ***
 Bodily Pain 86.0 (15.2)ab 55.4 (24.7)ac 40.5 (21.5)bc ***
 General Health 82.2 (13.9)ab 30.1 (19.5)ac 23.0 (14.9)bc ***
 Social Functioning 93.2 (14.3)ab 41.2 (28.5)ac 22.4 (21.5)bc ***
 Mental Health Functioning 80.1 (15.0)ab 69.9 (14.5)a 65.9 (20.3)b ***
 Role Emotional 92.0 (20.8)ab 78.2 (37.3)a 66.7 (43.3)b ***
 Vitality 71.3 (17.7)ab 20.2 (16.3)ac 11.8 (12.1)bc ***
Symptom Scores3
 Fatigue / Extreme tiredness 17.6 (19.3)ab 71.6 (19.7)ac 84.6 (13.3)bc ***
 Physically drained / sick after mild activity 2.8 (10.8)ab 56.6 (31.7)ac 80.0 (17.3)bc ***
 Difficulty finding the right word to say or expressing thoughts 15.0 (15.1)ab 39.8 (21.9)ac 76.0 (17.0)bc ***
 Unrefreshing sleep 23.9 (22.6)ab 69.8 (25.8)ac 84.6 (15.9)bc ***
 Total symptom score 37.9 (37.7)ab 151.1 (49.3)ac 221.8 (55.4)bc ***
***

p <0.001

1

“Criteria” indicate frequency and severity scores of 2 or greater for the four symptoms identified in the decision tree analyses

2

Higher scores indicate better functioning

3

Higher scores indicate worse symptoms