Table 1. Baseline characteristics of patients included according to treatment arm.
Variable | Response Category | Arm1 gemcitabine alone (N = 49) | Arm 2 FOLFIRI.3 + gemcitabine (N = 49) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | ||
Sex | male | 28 | 57.1 | 31 | 63.3 |
female | 21 | 42.9 | 18 | 36.7 | |
WHO performance status | 0 | 16 | 32.6 | 16 | 32.7 |
1 | 33 | 67.4 | 33 | 67.3 | |
Previous surgery | no | 40 | 81.6 | 38 | 77.6 |
yes | 9 | 18.4 | 11 | 22.4 | |
Surgery type | curative | 4 | 8.2 | 5 | 10.2 |
palliative | 5 | 10.2 | 5 | 10.2 | |
not applicable | 40 | 81.6 | 38 | 77.6 | |
missing | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 2.0 | |
Number of metastatic sites | 1 | 35 | 71.4 | 33 | 67.3 |
more than 1 | 14 | 28.6 | 16 | 32.7 | |
Previous chemotherapy | no | 40 | 81.6 | 44 | 89.8 |
yes | 3 | 6.1 | 2 | 4.1 | |
missing | 6 | 12.2 | 3 | 6.1 | |
Primary tumor location | head | 29 | 59.2 | 18 | 36.7 |
body | 11 | 22.5 | 17 | 34.7 | |
tail | 12 | 24.5 | 17 | 34.7 | |
Sites of metastasis | liver | 35 | 71.4 | 39 | 79.6 |
lung | 11 | 22.5 | 11 | 22.5 | |
lymph node | 7 | 14.3 | 5 | 10.2 | |
peritoneal | 10 | 20.4 | 16 | 33.7 | |
other | 2 | 4.0 | 3 | 6.1 | |
Age (years) a | 45 | 63 [41–76] | 48 | 62 [38–76] | |
Leukocytes (/mm3) a | 49 | 7600 [3100–36500] | 49 | 8300 [85–21700] | |
neutrophils (/mm3) a | 49 | 5000 [1800–32850] | 48 | 5591.5 [2300–19530] | |
Creatinine (μmol/l) a | 48 | 71.0 [39–105] | 48 | 70 [45–108] | |
Glycaemia (mmol/l) a | 29 | 6.2 [4.1–14] | 25 | 5.8 [0.7–15] | |
Bilirubin (μmol/l) a | 48 | 11.6 [4–227] | 45 | 12 [1–154] | |
LDH (UI/L) a | 23 | 271 [96–5022] | 22 | 340.5 [133–766] | |
Hemoglobin (g/dl) a | 49 | 12.8 [7.9–16.5] | 48 | 12.9 [9.4–16] | |
Platelet (10^3/mm3) a | 49 | 239 [94–570] | 48 | 278.5 [111–634] | |
ASAT (UI/L) a | 49 | 26 [8–149] | 46 | 41.5 [10–187] | |
ALAT(UI/L) a | 49 | 35 [8–155] | 46 | 53.5 [10–348] | |
Prothrombin (%) a | 39 | 93 [26–109] | 41 | 86 [19–122] |
aMedian [min-max] for continuous variables.