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. 2015 May 27;6:720. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00720

Table 1.

Heart rate (HR) and pre-ejection period (PEP) during baseline and speech task as a function of power and stability.

Low Power
High Power
Unstable Stable Unstable Stable
Heart rate
M (SD) Baseline
M (SD) Speech
M (SD) Reactivity
95% CI
t
d
77.61 (13.39)
87.04 (13.75)
9.43 (8.71)
(4.96; 13.91)
4.47∗∗∗
2.24
80.93 (13.44)
86.70 (11.45)
5.77 (10.68)
(0.46; 11.08)
2.29
1.11
75.04 (7.11)
87.22 (12.76)
12.49 (9.35)
(7.68; 17.30)
5.51∗∗∗
2.76
73.45 (15.09)
84.68 (10.20)
11.93 (6.60)
(8.54; 15.32)
7.45∗∗∗
3.73
Pre-ejection period
M (SD) Baseline
M (SD) Speech
M (SD) Reactivity
95% CI
t
d
121.65 (15.04)
104.00 (25.73)
-17.65 (19.08)
(-27.46; -7.84)
-3.81
1.90
126.67 (17.94)
122.67 (18.20)
-4.00 (15.52)
(-11.72; 3.72)
-1.09
0.53
118.82 (18.31)
107.11 (17.22)
-12.47 (14.96)
(-20.27; -4.78)
-3.44∗∗
1.71
121.26 (15.89)
110.35 (15.24)
-11.52 (2.29)
(-17.69; -5.36)
-3.97∗∗
1.99

The reported t-tests test CV-reactivity against 0 (i.e., baseline); p < 0.05; ∗∗p < 0.01; ∗∗∗p < 0.001.