Table 2.
Characteristic | Quintile of Intensity, % | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 (Lowest) | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 (Highest) | |
No. of residents | 1267 | 1322 | 1159 | 1377 | 1514 |
Male sex | 57 | 57 | 57 | 54 | 57 |
Age, y | |||||
25–29 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 21 |
30–34 | 57 | 57 | 58 | 55 | 55 |
35–39 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 16 |
40–44 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
45–49 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
≥50 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Born in the United States or Canadab | 60 | 56 | 53 | 36 | 39 |
International medical graduateb | 32 | 32 | 36 | 54 | 47 |
Residency completion year relative to examination year |
|||||
Same | 85 | 84 | 87 | 88 | 92 |
1 y Before | 12 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 7 |
2–4 y Before | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Subsequent subspecialty training (any) | 50 | 55 | 55 | 56 | 56 |
Abbreviations: ABIM, American Board of Internal Medicine; EOL-VI, End-of-Life Visit Index.
Stratified according to the quintile of the primary exposure, utilization intensity (EOL-VI) in the hospital referral region of their residency program’s primary hospital. EOL-VI included inpatient and outpatient visits.
Denominator is all individuals taking the examination; country of birthplace and medical school graduation were missing for 5% and 4% of the residents, respectively. International medical graduate signifies graduation outside the US and Canada.