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. 2015 May 28;15:60. doi: 10.1186/s12877-015-0058-4

Table 2.

The results of the Modified Mini-Mental State (3MS) examination and the Trail-Making Test (TMT)

ST group DT group
(Full marks) Baseline Post Baseline Post
3MS total scores (100) 90.6 ± 2.2 93.0 ± 2.5* 89.3 ± 1.7 97.8 ± 0.5*
Registration & recall (21) 20.0 ± 0.5 20.7 ± 0.2 18.8 ± 0.8 20.6 ± 0.3*
Long-term memory (5) 5.0 ± 0.0 4.8 ± 0.2 4.9 ± 0.1 5.0 ± 0.0
Temporal & spatial orientation (20) 18.8 ± 0.9 18.5 ± 1.1 18.4 ± 0.8 19.8 ± 0.3
Attention (7) 5.7 ± 0.4 5.5 ± 0.5 5.1 ± 0.5 7.0 ± 0.0*,**
Verbal fluency & understanding (21) 20.5 ± 0.1 20.4 ± 0.2 20.3 ± 0.3 21.0 ± 0.0*,**
Word retrieval (10) 8.3 ± 0.6 9.5 ± 0.3* 9.6 ± 0.2 9.8 ± 0.1
Visuospatial skills (10) 9.9 ± 0.1 9.7 ± 0.3 9.7 ± 0.1 10.0 ± 0.0*
Similarities (6) 2.5 ± 0.5 3.5 ± 0.4* 2.6 ± 0.4 4.7 ± 0.3*,**
TMT (seconds) --- 69.6 ± 10.9 78.0 ± 15.4 70.2 ± 4.8 71.0 ± 3.7

All values are presented as mean ± SE

*p < 0.05 within the group

**p < 0.05 between the groups