Table 4.
Dependent Variable: Ln of reimbursement amount received (2004 RMB) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model | Ordinary least squares | Tobit | ||||
Specification | R1 | R2 | R3 | T1 | T2 | T3 |
Pre-reform | Post-Reform | Three waves, with interaction terms | Pre-reform | Post-Reform | Three waves, with interaction terms | |
2006 | 2009, 2011 | 2006, 2009, 2011 | 2006 | 2009, 2011 | 2006, 2009, 2011 | |
Non-transfer income (ln)a | 0.138 | −0.056d | 0.254c | 0.929c | 0.03 | 0.750c |
−1.351 | (−1.987) | −2.596 | −3.483 | −0.42 | −4.143 | |
(Reform dummy) x (Non-transfer income)a | −0.316c | −0.764c | ||||
(−3.123) | (−3.948) | |||||
Transfer incomea | 0.008 | −0.005 | −0.013 | 0.442c | 0.057 | 0.083d |
−0.14 | (−0.345) | (−0.882) | −2.789 | −1.474 | −2.189 | |
2009 dummy | . | 2.732c | . | 10.708c | ||
. | −3.723 | . | −7.695 | |||
2011 dummy | 0.464c | 3.217c | −0.845c | 9.691c | ||
−6.01 | −4.371 | (−4.564) | −6.928 | |||
NCMS member dummy | 11.965c | 1.864c | 3.647c | |||
−5.15 | −3.658 | −8.397 | ||||
SRHS = 2 dummy | 0.373 | 0.124 | 0.134 | 0.218 | 0.108 | 0.15 |
−1.149 | −1.446 | −1.615 | −0.276 | −0.508 | −0.721 | |
SRHS = 3 dummy | 0.663d | 0.741c | 0.727c | 2.595c | 1.313c | 1.483c |
−2.141 | −8.306 | −8.478 | −3.192 | −5.808 | −6.706 | |
SRHS = 4 dummy | −0.683d | 0.628 | −0.098 | 0.466 | 3.644c | 1.332c |
(−2.464) | −1.609 | (−0.549) | −0.644 | −3.304 | −3.438 | |
N | 246 | 1792 | 2038 | 1720 | 3741 | 5461 |
R-squaredb | 0.440 | 0.294 | 0.300 | |||
Chi-squaredb | 253.03 | 550.57 | 1392.6 | |||
P-statb | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Puding panel data excluding 2004 (pre-NCMS). R1, R2, R3: sample restricted to those who received reimbursement; T1, T2, T3: sample restricted to those who sought treatment. All specifications include controls for sex, age, education, marital status, minority status, farmer status, household size, village, place of diagnostic and type of treatment used this year. SRHS = self-reported health status, see Table 2. a: Transfer refers to income received under any local or national governmental programs other than NCMS. b: Overall model fit statistics. c, d, e: Significantly different from zero at the 0.01, 0.05 and 0.1 level, respectively