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. 2015 May 26;14:51. doi: 10.1186/s12944-015-0048-8

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© Yoshikawa et al.; licensee BioMed Central. 2015

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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Fig. 1 — a Illustration of a direct association of the dietary factor of fish consumption on depression. Path c represents the total association of fish consumption on depression (CES-D). b Illustration of an indirect association between fish consumption and depression (CES-D) through resilience (RS-14). Path a represents the association between fish consumption and resilience (RS-14), the proposed mediator. Path b represents the association between resilience (RS-14) and depression (CES-D), without fish consumption. Path c′ is the association between the fish consumption and depression (CES-D), without resilience (RS-14). The indirect association between the fish consumption and depression (CES-D) through resilience (RS-14) score is c – c′, which is tested with the confidence interval obtained through the bootstrapping method