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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med Rev. 2014 Nov 28;23:28–45. doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2014.11.004

Table 3.

Potential biomarkers identified in children.

Potential Biomarkers Amount of studies that investigated this biomarker
Insulin 2
8-isoprostane 1
Alpha-amylase 1
Glucose 1
hsCRP 1
Kallikrein-1 1
Lipopolysaccharide-binding Protein 1
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor 1
Orosomucoid-1 1
P-selectin 1
Proteomic patterns 1
Salivary cortisol (n-sCor, m-sCor, sub-sCor, r-sCor) 1
Urinary Neurotransmitters 1
Urocortin-3 1
Uromodulin 1
VOCs mixtures 1

hsCRP=high sensitivity C-reactive protein, VOCs=complex volatile organic compounds.