Table 4.
Formula 1 | Nutrient content (Energy distribution) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carbohydrate 2 | Added sugar 3 | Protein 4 | Fat | ||||||||
MS | 64.1 | 4.6 | 16.1 | 12.8 | |||||||
(58.8) | (4.3) | (14.7) | (26.4) | ||||||||
RS | 65.7 | 4.6 | 16.2 | 12.2 | |||||||
(60.2) | (4.3) | (14.8) | (25.0) | ||||||||
MD | 64.0 | 9.5 | 15.6 | 11.9 | |||||||
(60.2) | (8.9) | (14.7) | (25.1) | ||||||||
RD | 66.0 | 9.5 | 16.1 | 11.6 | |||||||
(61.1) | (8.9) | (14.2) | (24.0) | ||||||||
MSO | 57.4 | 4.7 | 14.2 | 10.9 | |||||||
(59.7) | (4.9) | (14.8) | (25.5) | ||||||||
RSO | 58.0 | 4.7 | 14.4 | 11.1 | |||||||
(59.5) | (4.8) | (14.8) | (25.7) | ||||||||
Formula 1 | Indispensable amino acid (mg/g protein) | ||||||||||
His | Ileu | Leu | Lys | Met | Cys | Met + Cys | Phe + Tyr | Thr | Try | Val | |
MS | 38 | 39 | 75 | 59 | 17 | 20 | 37 | 86 | 44 | 21 | 40 |
RS | 34 | 35 | 75 | 50 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 89 | 43 | 18 | 40 |
MD | 26 | 29 | 73 | 56 | 14 | 17 | 31 | 74 | 38 | 11 | 31 |
RD | 26 | 26 | 69 | 46 | 16 | 18 | 34 | 72 | 34 | 12 | 30 |
MSO | 26 | 27 | 70 | 53 | 14 | 17 | 31 | 71 | 36 | 15 | 29 |
RSO | 25 | 27 | 70 | 47 | 13 | 18 | 31 | 71 | 35 | 12 | 31 |
Requirement 5 | 15 | 30 | 59 | 45 | 16 | 6 | 22 | 38 | 23 | 6 | 39 |
Formula 1 | Fatty acid (g/100 g) | ||||||||||
Myristic (C14:0) | Palmitic (C16:0) | Stearic (C18:0) | Palmitoleic (C16:1) | Oleic (C18:1) | Linoleic (C18:2, n-6) | γ-Linolenic (C18:3, n-6) | S:M:P 6 | ||||
MS | 0.04 | 1.27 | 0.50 | 0.02 | 2.89 | 5.11 | 0.63 | 1.0:1.6:3.2 | |||
RS | 0.06 | 1.38 | 0.41 | 0.00 | 2.97 | 4.17 | 0.42 | 1.0:1.6:2.5 | |||
MD | 0.05 | 1.10 | 0.42 | 0.00 | 2.45 | 4.42 | 0.56 | 1.0:1.6:3.2 | |||
RD | 0.05 | 1.32 | 0.40 | 0.00 | 2.78 | 4.21 | 0.44 | 1.0:1.6:2.7 | |||
MSO | 0.05 | 1.18 | 0.42 | 0.00 | 2.40 | 4.07 | 0.49 | 1.0:1.5:2.8 | |||
RSO | 0.05 | 1.44 | 0.39 | 0.00 | 2.72 | 3.82 | 0.41 | 1.0:1.5:2.3 |
1Main carbohydrate source i.e. M: mung bean starch, R: polished rice + brown rice.
Kind of product i.e. S: snack flake, D: instant drink, SO: instant soup flours.
2Calculated by subtraction; 3Calculated from formulas.
4Conversion factor used: 5.74 for MS; 5.82 for RS; 5.73 for MD; 5.80 for RD; 5.76 for MSO; 5.83 for RSO.
5From: WHO/FAO/UNU, 2007; 6S:M:P means saturated: monounsaturated: polyunsaturated fatty acids.