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. 2015 May 29;6:368. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2015.00368

Table 4.

Deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEA) contents (mg/kg) in wheat grains inoculated with F. culmorum and F. graminearum; Both DON and ZEA were detected at three times points (5, 10, and 15 days) after fungal infection.

Treatments Deoxynivalenol (DON) mg/kg
Zearalenone (ZEA) mg/kg
5 days 10 days 15 days 5 days 10 days 15 days
P. polymyxa A26 + F.graminearum NDf NDf NDf NDe NDe NDe
P. polymyxa A26Δsfp + F. graminearum 1.5e 0.3e 0.7e 0.24de 0.41d 0.27de
F. graminearum 6.9d 2.7b 1.2c 5.93b 1.73c 10.5a
P. polymyxa A26 + F. culmorum 0 0 0 NDc NDc NDc
P. polymyxa A26Δsfp + F. culmorum 0 0 0 NDc NDc NDc
F. culmorum 0 0 0 53.7b 61.2a 55b
Culture filtrate treatments
P. polymyxa A26 + F. culmorum 0 0 0 NDb NDb NDb
P. polymyxa A26Δsfp + F. culmorum 0 0 0 45.5a 54.1a 48.0a
F. culmorum 0 0 0 49.4a 52.8a 49.7a

The results represent the means of two biological repeats. Different letters indicate statistically significant differences (P ≤ 0.01) within all-time points for a single mycotoxin, based on the LSD test.

ND, not detected.