Table 2.
Concentration of Fusarium toxins in corn samples.
| Sample | Concentration of Fusarium toxins [μg/kg] | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trichothecenes | Fumonisins | Zearalenone-group | ||||||||||||||
| NIV | FUX | DON | 3-ADON | 15-ADON | HT-2 | T-2 | NEO | DAS | FB1 | FB2 | FB3 | FA1 | FA2 | FA3 | ZEN | |
| C-1 | (a) | 63.7 | 10.6 | <5 | 373 | 70.9 | 54.8 | 34.7 | 53.7 | 5.44 | <5 | |||||
| C-2 | <5 | 15.3 | <5 | <5 | 229 | 41.4 | 19.0 | 17.6 | 23.9 | <5 | ||||||
| C-3 | 16.0 | <5 | 32.3 | 8.66 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||||||||
| C-4 | <5 | <5 | 154 | 30.6 | 13.8 | 11.0 | 13.3 | <5 | ||||||||
| C-5 | 10.5 | <5 | 67.3 | 12.5 | 11.5 | 8.29 | 11.0 | <5 | <5 | |||||||
| C-6 | 53.3 | 14.8 | <5 | <5 | 924 | 171 | 122 | 87.8 | 168 | 11.6 | 13.7 | |||||
| C-7 | 96.1 | 18.0 | <5 | 526 | 82.9 | 60.2 | 38.5 | 66.6 | <5 | 30.2 | ||||||
| C-8 | <5 | 401 | 145 | <5 | 38.3 | <5 | <5 | 81.7 | ||||||||
| C-9 | 154 | <5 | 34.9 | 40.8 | 10.9 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 19.9 | |||||||
| C-10 | 8.39 | 135 | 5.57 | 38.1 | 413 | 45.6 | 60.5 | 34.7 | 47.3 | 7.52 | 6.79 | |||||
| C-11 | 214 | <5 | 26.1 | <5 | 1.30c) | 291 | 193 | 106 | 93.9 | 6.76 | 65.8 | |||||
| C-12 | 5.62 | 1.11 (c) | 12.6 | 47.4 | 54.8 | 14.9 | <5 | <5 | 148 | |||||||
| C-13 | 466 | 85.0 | 77.3 | 51.4 | 42.6 | 5.09 | ||||||||||
| DC-617 | <5 (b) | 4.82 (c) [4.2–6.4] (c) (d) | 372 | 29.5 | 13.9 | <5 | 2.48 (c) | 486 | 263 | 563 | 677 | 71.0 | 592 | |||
| FC-443 | 99.8 | 16.3 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 3.69 (c) [2.3–4.9] (c) | 786 [0.5–1.1] (c) | 244 [0.2–0.4] (c) | 522 | 705 | 74.9 | <5 | ||||
| ZC-327 | 2.57 (c) | 27.5 | 241 | 1.56 (c) | 291 | 150 | 262 | 378 | 30.2 | 1.72 [1.08–1.85] | ||||||
| MTC-9990 | <5 | 1.78 (c) [1.6–2.2] (c) | 10.5 | 153 | 16.2 | 6.73 | <5 | <5 | 1.14 (c) [1.0–1.6] (c) | 181 [0.15–0.25] (c) | 125 | 257 | 370 | 40.8 | 284 | |
| MTC-9999E | 23.0 | <5 | 2.16 (c) [2.1–3.1] (c) | 7.01 | 168 | 368 [350–697] | 153 [142–386] | 19.4 | <5 | 28.3 (c) [20.7–35.9] (c) | 5.39 (c) [5.2–9.0] (c) | 1.36 (c) [1.2–2.2] (c) | 2.37 | 2.61 | 182 | 323 [239–465] |
(a) The blank cells indicate that no peak was detected; (b) “<5” is a peak detected under the lower limit of quantification (=5 μg/kg); (c) Concentration unit, mg/kg; (d) The acceptance limit with incorporated uncertainties in [ ]. Abbreviations: NIV, nivalenol; FUX, fusarenon-X; DON, deoxynivalenol, 3-ADON, 3-acetyl deoxynivalenol; 15-ADON, 15-acetyl deoxynivalenol; HT-2, HT-2 toxin; T-2, T-2 toxin; NEO, neosolaniol; DAS, diacetoxyscirpenol; FB1, fumonisin B1; FB2, fumonisin B2; FB3, fumonisin B3; FA1, fumonisin A1; FA2, fumonisin A2; FA3, fumonisin A3; ZEN, zearalenone.