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. 2015 Apr 29;(4):CD008138. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008138.pub2

Van't Veen 1998

Methods Individual randomised controlled trials
Participants Dx: SD and dandruff (physician dx implied from text)
Excluded: pregnant or breastfeeding
Male: beta (50%), keto (46%); age: beta (47 ± 16 years), keto (40 ± 17 years); duration: beta (11 months), keto (17 months)
Interventions Intervention: 0.1% betamethasone lotion applied twice daily (week 1), once daily (week 2), twice weekly (weeks 3 and 4) (n = 34)
Control: 2% ketoconazole hydrogel applied twice weekly for 4 weeks (n = 35)
Outcomes Global evaluation of cure, symptom score for scaling and pruritus
Notes Country: The Netherlands; multi-centre study
Financial support by Glaxo; adverse effect: folliculitis
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk "... randomly allocated..."
Allocation concealment (selection bias) High risk "... randomly allocated..."
Baseline comparable? Low risk Age, sex and severity
Patient blinded? High risk Not reported
Provider blinded? High risk Not reported
Outcome assessor blinded? High risk Not reported
Co-interventions avoided? Low risk Not allowed
Compliance acceptable? Unclear risk Not reported
Drop-out acceptable? Low risk Beta (5/34), keto (3/35)
Selective outcome reporting acceptable? Low risk All outcomes reported
ITT? Unclear risk Not reported