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. 2015 Apr 29;(4):CD008138. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008138.pub2
Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Failure to achieve complete resolution 6 302 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.17 [0.95, 1.44]
1.1 Scalp only 2 118 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.17 [0.97, 1.42]
1.2 Face and scalp 2 113 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.85 [0.90, 3.79]
1.3 Face only 2 71 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.68 [0.32, 1.47]
2 Failure to achieve complete resolution (long term) 2 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) Totals not selected
2.1 28% per week 1 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
2.2 2% to 7% per week 1 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
3 Decrease in erythema score 3 190 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) -0.01 [-0.30, 0.28]
3.1 Face only 1 40 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) -0.11 [-0.73, 0.51]
3.2 Scalp only 2 150 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.02 [-0.30, 0.34]
4 Decrease in erythema score (long term) 1 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected
4.1 Scalp only 1 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
5 Erythema - Failure to achieve complete resolution 2 195 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.51 [0.19, 1.38]
5.1 Face and scalp 1 53 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.24 [0.06, 1.03]
5.2 Scalp only 1 142 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.71 [0.44, 1.14]
6 Decrease in pruritus score 4 259 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.15 [-0.09, 0.40]
6.1 Face only 1 40 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) -0.14 [-0.76, 0.48]
6.2 Scalp only 3 219 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.20 [-0.06, 0.47]
7 Decrease in pruritus (long term) 1 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected
7.1 Scalp only 1 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
8 Pruritus - Failure to achieve complete resolution 2 215 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.53 [0.34, 0.84]
8.1 Face and scalp 1 53 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.28 [0.06, 1.20]
8.2 Scalp only 1 162 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.59 [0.37, 0.95]
9 Decrease in scaling score 5 329 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.19 [-0.13, 0.51]
9.1 Face only 1 40 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) -0.32 [-0.95, 0.30]
9.2 Scalp only 3 219 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.32 [-0.12, 0.77]
9.3 Face and scalp 1 70 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.19 [-0.28, 0.66]
10 Decrease in scaling score (long term) 2 112 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.71 [0.31, 1.11]
10.1 Scalp only 1 49 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.96 [1.27, 2.65]
10.2 Face and scalp 1 63 Std. Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.08 [-0.42, 0.57]
11 Scaling - Failure to achieve complete resolution 2 215 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.78 [0.54, 1.12]
11.1 Face and scalp 1 53 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.53 [0.21, 1.39]
11.2 Scalp only 1 162 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.84 [0.57, 1.25]
12 Side effects 8 596 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.56 [0.32, 0.96]
12.1 Scalp only 4 381 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.81 [0.34, 1.93]
12.2 Face and scalp 3 175 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.36 [0.17, 0.78]
12.3 Face only 1 40 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 3.0 [0.13, 69.52]