Table 3.
Rare, intermittent, and frequent physical maltreatment and smoking from 1994 to 2005.
| Rare, N
= 730 |
Intermittent,
N = 780 |
Frequent, N
= 242 |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) |
AORa (95% CI) |
AORb (95% CI) |
AORc (95% CI) |
AORd (95% CI) |
AORe (95% CI) |
OR (95% CI) |
AORa (95% CI) |
AORb (95% CI) |
AORc (95% CI) |
AORd (95% CI) |
AORe (95% CI) |
OR (95% CI) |
AORa (95% CI) |
AORb (95%) |
AORc (95% CI) |
AORd (95% CI) |
AORe (95% CI) |
|
| Ever smoked |
1.99 (1.39, 2.86) |
1.96 (1.34, 2.87) |
1.93 (1.35, 2.78) |
1.96 (1.36, 2.82) |
1.97 (1.37, 2.82) |
1.98 (1.36, 2.87) |
2.23 (1.56, 3.20) |
1.99 (1.36, 2.89) |
2.11 (1.47, 3.04) |
2.17 (1.51, 3.12) |
2.16 (1.51, 3.11) |
1.98 (1.36, 2.87) |
2.82 (1.81, 4.39) |
2.67 (1.66, 4.29) |
2.65 (1.67, 4.20) |
2.72 (1.74, 4.26) |
2.53 (1.60, 4.00) |
1.98 (1.36, 2.87) |
| Daily smoker at W1 or W2 |
1.59 (1.11, 2.28) |
1.73 (1.18, 2.54) |
1.57 (1.09, 2.26) |
1.56 (1.09, 2.24) |
1.58 (1.10, 2.27) |
1.78 (1.22, 2.61) |
1.76 (1.23, 2.53) |
1.77 (1.22, 2.58) |
1.78 (1.24, 2.55) |
1.70 (1.18, 2.44) |
1.72 (1.20, 2.47) |
1.78 (1.22, 2.61) |
2.97 (1.94, 4.53) |
2.79 (1.78, 4.38) |
2.75 (1.78, 4.27) |
2.83 (1.85, 4.34) |
2.69 (1.74, 4.16) |
1.78 (1.22, 2.61) |
| Persistent daily smoker at W1 and W2 |
1.93 (1.07, 3.49) |
2.44 (1.26, 4.73) |
1.90 (1.04, 3.45) |
1.84 (1.01, 3.33) |
1.93 (1.07, 3.50) |
2.20 (1.17, 4.15) |
2.68 (1.45, 4.84) |
2.50 (1.35, 4.64) |
2.61 (1.44, 4.71) |
2.46 (1.36, 4.44) |
2.53 (1.40, 4.58) |
2.77 (1.47, 5.25) |
4.44 (2.29, 8.63) |
4.34 (1.78, 4.38) |
3.88 (1.95, 7.74) |
4.09 (2.09, 8.00) |
3.78 (1.91, 7.47) |
4.15 (2.01, 8.56) |
W1: Wave 1; W2: Wave 2.
Bold = p < .05.
a
Age, gender, education, marital status.
b
Neuroticism at Wave 1.
c
Alcohol/substance use disorder at Wave 1.
d
Major depression at Wave 1.
e
Anxiety disorder (GAD or PA) at Wave 1.