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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Hyperthermia. 2015 Feb 24;31(2):145–162. doi: 10.3109/02656736.2015.1007538

Figure 6.

Figure 6

(A) A boiling histotripsy transducer built to treat through large overlying tissue paths such as liver. (B) Three mechanical lesions generated at shallow depth in ex-vivo bovine liver tissue, showing the tadpole shape. (C) Lesions generated through different liver thicknesses showing consistent dimensions. Ultrasound was generated from the top of the frames. (D) In-situ pressure waveform determined using nonlinear derating method from characterization measurements in water [18, 88].