Table 3.
Blood cholesterol concentration after treatment of 100 mg/kg compound or vehicle control.
Predose | 1 h | 2 h | 3 h | 6 h | 9 h | 12 h | 24 h | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vehicle | 110 ± 12.5 | 104 ± 12.1 | 94 ± 11.2 | 93 ± 8.4 | 101 ± 9 | 103 ± 13.4* | 94 ± 8.7* | 82 ± 2.1* |
Bexarotene | 105 ± 7.2 | 108 ± 14.4 | 93 ± 15.3 | 91 ± 9.6 | 89 ± 15.6 | 73 ± 10.7^ | 61 ± 13.8^ | 52 ± 6.6^ |
2 | 100 ± 21.2 | 122 ± 17.2 | 78 ± 6.2 | 95 ± 16.5 | 71 ± 12.8^ | 80 ± 14 | 65 ± 13^ | 47 ± 8^ |
4 | 106 ± 1 | 100 ± 16.1 | 87 ± 4.9 | 81 ± 14.8 | 83 ± 7.5^ | 66 ± 15.1^ | 66 ± 10.6^ | 50 ± 11^ |
7 | 108 ± 12 | 107 ± 20.1 | 92 ± 17.5 | 85 ± 12.9 | 89 ± 16 | 73 ± 10.7^ | 62 ± 4.7^ | 47 ± 7.5^ |
9 | 91 ± 8.1 | 99 ± 7.5 | 81 ± 6.5 | 80 ± 10.8 | 75 ± 4.7^ | 68 ± 9.9^ | 50 ± 4.5^ | 49 ± 5.7^ |
14 | 111 ± 13.7 | 124 ± 6.7 | 98 ± 9.0 | 102 ± 12.5 | 97 ± 10.4 | 93 ± 12.5* | 72 ± 11.9^ | 100 ± 21* |
Male Sprague–Dawley rats were treated with 100 mg/kg compound in sesame oil or sesame oil alone (vehicle control). Blood was taken at the indicated time points and analyzed for cholesterol composition in mg/dL. Statistical analysis was performed using a one-tailed Mann–Whitney test. Statistically significantly different than: *bexarotene treatment P ≤ 0.05; ^vehicle control P ≤ 0.05.