Table 3.
Patient characteristic, mean (SD) or n (%) | Community care coordination support | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
No (n = 122) | Yes (n = 327) | Test statistic | p value | |
Age at admission, year | 41.5 (17.1) | 46.2 (17.3) | t (218.82) = 2.55* | 0.011 |
Sex, male | 52 (42.6) | 154 (47.1) | χ 2 (1) = 0.72 | 0.398 |
Education level | χ 2 (4) = 2.96 | 0.564 | ||
Junior high school | 27 (22.1) | 92 (28.1) | ||
High school | 123 (37.6) | 52 (42.6) | ||
Vocational school, college | 11 (9.0) | 38 (11.6) | ||
University | 20 (16.4) | 49 (15.0) | ||
Unidentified | 25 (7.7) | 12 (9.8) | ||
Working status before the admission | χ 2 (2) = 4.58 | 0.101 | ||
Engaged in work | 46 (37.7) | 151 (46.2) | ||
Not engaged in work | 68 (55.7) | 166 (50.8) | ||
Unidentified | 8 (6.6) | 10 (3.1) | ||
Primary diagnosis | χ 2 (2) = 0.14 | 0.932 | ||
Schizophrenic | 56 (45.9) | 147 (45.0) | ||
Affective | 32 (26.2) | 83 (25.4) | ||
Other | 34 (27.9) | 97 (29.7) | ||
Compulsory admission | 97 (79.5) | 250 (76.5) | χ 2 (1) = 0.47 | 0.492 |
Total number of psychiatric admissions | 3.0 (4.2) | 3.1 (4.3) | t (218.90) = 0.20 | 0.841 |
Physical comorbidity | 25 (20.5) | 78 (23.9) | χ 2 (1) = 0.57 | 0.451 |
Length of stay, day | 33.2 (46.2) | 54.9 (51.4) | t (239.65) = 4.30* | <0.001 |
Social functioning at discharge (1–10) | 6.4 (1.8) | 6.7 (1.6) | t (200.86) = 1.79 | 0.075 |
Current place of residence | χ 2 (5) = 9.00 | 0.109 | ||
Lives alone at own home | 14 (11.5) | 55 (16.8) | ||
Cohabitation with family | 84 (68.9) | 222 (67.9) | ||
Residential care facility | 6 (4.9) | 20 (6.1) | ||
Readmitted to hospital from home | 6 (4.9) | 14 (4.3) | ||
Dead shortly after discharge | 2 (1.6) | 0 (0.0) | ||
Place of residence unidentified | 10 (8.2) | 16 (4.9) | ||
Follow-up outpatient service after discharge | χ 2 (2) = 17.61* | <0.001 | ||
Followed by outpatient service of the hospital | 75 (61.5) | 234 (71.6) | ||
Followed by outpatient service of other hospital | 35 (28.7) | 88 (26.9) | ||
No follow-up/unidentified | 12 (9.8) | 5 (1.5) |
* Significant at p < 0.05.