Table 5.
Anthropometric, dietary, and accelerometry physical activity data in the FIT trial
| Measure | Description | Construct Validity |
Reliability Coefficient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | |||
| z-BMI | BMI normalized to age and sex calculated from height (measured to 0.1 cm/Shorr height board) and weight (measured to 0.1 kg/SECA 880 digital scale). Calculated from Centers for Disease Control sex specific 2000 reference curves (NutStat EpiInfo) | Percentage body fat (DXA) r=0.80 (boys) r=0.78 (girls) | |
| Secondary | |||
| Waist | Measured to 0.1 cm using natural waist protocol/flexible measuring tape. | Weight r=0.92 | r=0.99 (inter-rater) |
| Skin fold | Measured at 2 sites (subscapular and tricep) to 0.5 mm using BRAND calipers. | ||
| Dietary recalls | Estimates of daily energy (calories), fat grams, fruit and vegetable intake calculated from 3 random, telephone-administered 24-hour recall interviews (2 weekday, 1 weekend day). | ||
| Accelerometry PA | Estimates of PA collected using Actical accelerometers. Body movement measured omni-directionally and recorded in 1-minute epochs during 7 days of wear. Raw data converted to METS using previously validated cutpoints. | Actiwatch r=0.93 | r=0.62 |
Note. BMI=body mass index; DXA=dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry