Table 3.
MTX concentration | Vector | Pool 1 | Pool 2 | Average | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max titer % (mg/l) | q p (pcd) | t D (h) | Fold titer increase + | Max titer % (mg/l) | q p (pcd) | t D (h) | Fold titer increase + | Max titer % (mg/l) | q p (pcd) | t D (h) | ||
50 nM | pAID | 256 | 17.6 | 46 | 5.6 | 256 | 17.6 | 46 | ||||
pAIDp | 492 | 25.7 | 36 | 4.2 | 244 | 10.9 | 36 | 3.1 | 368 | 18.3 | 36 | |
pAIDpp | 647 | 29.0 | 33 | 4.4 | 539 | 25.9 | 44 | 5.4 | 593 | 27.5 | 39 | |
pAI772Dp | 1054 | 41.3 | 28 | 8.5 | 937 | 33.8 | 26 | 8.2 | 996 | 37.6 | 27 | |
pAID* | 275 | 14.4 | 41 | 3.1 | 170 | 7.8 | 40 | 2.2 | 222 | 11.1 | 40 | |
pAID*p | 277 | 8.4 | 33 | 2.0 | 277 | 8.4 | 33 | |||||
300 nM | pAID | 560 | 32.5 | 34 | 2.2 | 560 | 32.5 | 34 | ||||
pAIDp | 514 | 25.8 | 33 | 1.0 | 240 | 13.1 | 37 | 1.0 | 377 | 19.5 | 35 | |
pAIDpp | 1146 | 88.2 | 45 | 1.8 | 846 | 41.9 | 41 | 1.6 | 996 | 65.0 | 43 | |
pAI772Dp | 1111 | 48.6 | 42 | 1.1 | 863 | 35.4 | 27 | 0.9 | 987 | 42.0 | 34 | |
pAID* | 721 | 34.3 | 43 | 2.6 | 398 | 22.1 | 33 | 2.3 | 559 | 28.2 | 38 | |
pAID*p | 412 | 17.7 | 29 | 1.5 | 412 | 17.7 | 29 |
#The 2 cell pools that gave the highest titers in 96 well-plate adherent culture with 50 nM MTX were chosen for further amplification to 300 nM MTX. The 50 nM and 300 nM MTX cell pools were then adapted to serum-free suspension culture in shake flasks to evaluate their growth and rhA1AT production profiles. The top producing cell pool in 96-well plate format (Figure 2) is indicated as Pool 1. Only 1 cell pool from vectors pAID and pAID*p survived the adaptation to suspension culture or the MTX amplification process respectively.
%Maximum titer was taken as the highest rhA1AT titer assayed from the first 11 days of the batch culture.
+Fold titer increase for cell pools in 50 nM MTX suspension culture was compared against the titers of the same cell pools in adherent 96 well plate cultures, whereas that for cell pools in 300 nM MTX suspension culture was compared against the titers of the same cell pools in 50 nM MTX suspension culture.