Table 1.
Participant characteristics
| WFS | T1DM | HC | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | 19 | 25 | 25 | |
| Gender distribution | 13 F, 6 M | 15 F, 10 M | 10 F, 15 M | |
| Ethnicity distribution (%) | 84.2 C, 10.5 H, 5.3 O | 92 C, 4 AA, 4 H | 72 C, 8 AA, 8 H, 12 O | |
| Mean (SD) | p | |||
| Age | 15.8 (6.0) | 13.6 (4.6) | 14.3 (5.6) | 0.43 |
| Diabetes duration | 10.2 (5.9) | 7.6 (5.0) | –-- | 0.13 |
| HbA1c (%) | 7.5 (1.2)b | 8.3 (1.0)a,b | 5.3 (0.3) | <0.001* |
| Capillary glucose (mg/dl) | 196.5 (60.5) b | 209.5 (73.2)b | 93.5 (11.8) | <0.001* |
C Caucasian, AA African American, H Hispanic, O other
*significant at p < 0.05; p values shown for the main effect of group in univariate GLM analyses for each measure
amean different from WFS group
bmean different from HC group