Table 1.
Characteristic | Total (N = 249) |
O3-FA Arm (n = 122) |
Placebo Arm (n = 127) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
Age, years | ||||||
Median | 59.2 | 59.5 | 59.1 | |||
Hispanic ethnicity | ||||||
Yes | 16 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 7 |
No | 225 | 90 | 112 | 92 | 113 | 89 |
Unknown | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 |
Race | ||||||
White | 217 | 87 | 113 | 93 | 104 | 82 |
Black* | 20 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 15 | 12 |
Asian | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Native American | 1 | < 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Multiracial | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Unknown | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Osteoarthritis | ||||||
Yes | 57 | 23 | 28 | 23 | 29 | 23 |
No | 192 | 77 | 94 | 77 | 98 | 77 |
Prior taxane | ||||||
Yes | 144 | 58 | 71 | 58 | 73 | 57 |
No | 105 | 42 | 51 | 42 | 54 | 43 |
Location of joint pain*† | ||||||
Knee | 178 | 71 | 87 | 69 | 91 | 75 |
Hand | 169 | 68 | 90 | 71 | 79 | 65 |
Ankle | 91 | 37 | 34 | 27 | 57 | 47 |
Wrist | 84 | 34 | 38 | 30 | 46 | 38 |
Shoulder | 97 | 39 | 51 | 40 | 46 | 38 |
Other | 130 | 52 | 65 | 51 | 65 | 53 |
Self-reported comorbid conditions | ||||||
Diabetes | 32 | 13 | 19 | 15 | 13 | 11 |
Hypertension | 101 | 41 | 48 | 38 | 53 | 43 |
High cholesterol | 77 | 31 | 45 | 35 | 32 | 26 |
Heart disease | 13 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
AI | ||||||
Anastrozole | 146 | 59 | 73 | 57 | 73 | 60 |
Exemestane | 29 | 12 | 14 | 11 | 15 | 12 |
Letrozole | 74 | 30 | 40 | 31 | 34 | 28 |
Years since starting AI therapy | ||||||
Median | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | |||
Years since last menstrual period | ||||||
Median | 9.4 | 9.9 | 8.8 | |||
Weight, kg | ||||||
Median | 79.0 | 79.8 | 77.3 | |||
Fish consumption | ||||||
Mean total servings per week | ||||||
Baseline | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | |||
Week 6 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.4 | |||
Week 12 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.2 | |||
Week 24 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.5 |
Abbreviations: AI, aromatase inhibitor; O3-FA, omega-3 fatty acid.
Patient characteristics were well balanced by arm for all factors shown except location of joint pain and black race.
Percent columns sum to > 100% because patients could report > one location of joint pain.