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. 2015 May 18;2015:752610. doi: 10.1155/2015/752610

Table 2.

Chinese herbal compounds that lower lipids.

Compound Herb Target or indicator Type of study Reference
Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. TC, non-HDL, TG, apoB100, apoE, HDL; LDL receptor, SR-B1, CYP7A1, HMGCR, CRP, MDA In vivo [54]
Salvianolic acid B Salvia Miltiorrhiza Bunge mLDL, CD36 In vitro [55]
Cynanchum wilfordii Cynanchum wilfordii LDL, HDL, NO; Akt, In vivo [56]
Ethanolic fraction of T. arjuna Terminalia arjuna LDL, TG, VLDL, HDL In vivo [57]
Artemisia aucheri Artemisia aucheri Total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol In vivo [58]
Tribulus terrestris extract Tribulus terrestris TC, HDL, LDL, TG In vivo [44]
Ginsenosides Panax spp. PPARs, total cholesterol, triglyceride In vivo [59]
Ocimum basilicum Ocimum basilicum Total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol In vivo [60]