Table 3. The association between religious involvement and any mental disorders (N = 2,770).

	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3
	OR(95%CI)	OR(95%CI)	OR(95%CI)
Any Mental Disorders
Religious affiliation	1.6 (1.4–2.0) ‡	1.4 (1.1–1.8) †	1.4 (1.0–1.8) *
Model R-square	0.01	0.02	0.04
High religiosity	1.5 (1.2–1.9) ‡	1.2 (0.9–1.5)	1.2 (0.9–1.6)
Model R-square	0.00	0.02	0.04
Anxiety Disorders
Religious affiliation	1.9 (1.5–2.3) ‡	1.6 (1.2–2.2) †	1.6 (1.2–2.2) †
Model R-square	0.01	0.03	0.05
High religiosity	1.5 (1.2–1.9) ‡	1.1 (0.8–1.4)	1.1 (0.8–1.5)
Model R-square	0.00	0.02	0.05
Mood Disorders
Religious affiliation	0.9 (0.6–1.4)	0.6 (0.3–1.2)	0.6 (0.3–1.2)
Model R-square	0.00	0.01	0.01
High religiosity	1.4 (0.9–2.2)	1.4 (0.8–2.5)	1.4 (0.8–2.5)
Model R-square	0.00	0.00	0.01
Alcohol Use Disorders
Religious affiliation	0.6 (0.3–1.4)	1.2 (0.4–3.3)	1.3 (0.4–3.4)
Model R-square	0.00	0.02	0.02
High religiosity	0.8 (0.3–2.1)	1.9 (0.4–8.6)	1.9 (0.4–8.9)
Model R-square	0.00	0.01	0.02

Model l = religious variable; Model 2 = Model l + demographics; Model 3 = Model 2 + physical health.

OR: Odds ratio, 95%CI: 95% confidence interval.

*: P<0.05

^†: P<0.01

^‡: P<0.001.