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. 2015 Jan 28;24(2):127–132. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1544178

Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics including baseline blood chemistry of patients with acute non–ST-elevation myocardial infarction divided into two groups having blood leukocyte count > 11,000/µL and ≤ 11,000/µL.

Variables All patients
(N = 585)
Leukocyte count
≤ 11,000/µL
(N = 397)
Leukocyte count
> 11,000/µL
(N = 188)
p-Value
Age (y) 61 ± 9.6 61.3 ± 9.6 60.0 ± 9.4 0.223
Male gender, N (%) 462 (79%) 306 (77%) 156 (82%) 0.102
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) 142.5 ± 29 143.3 ± 29 140.9 ± 28 0.383
Heart rate (beats/min) 90 ± 23.8 87 ± 23 97 ± 24 < 0.001
Prior myocardial infarction 97 (16%) 66 (17%) 31 (16%) 0.947
Risk factor profile, N (%)
 Family history 148 (25%) 106 (27%) 42 (22%) 0.231
 Smoker 141 (24%) 89 (22%) 52 (27%) 0.230
 Hypertension 423 (72%) 287 (72%) 136 (72%) 0.990
 Diabetes mellitus 220 (38%) 141 (35%) 79 (42%) 0.104
 Dyslipidemia 277 (47%) 192 (48%) 85 (45%) 0.529
Lipid profile
 Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 188 ± 50 190 ± 49 184 ± 50 0.313
 LDL-cholesterol (mg/dL) 123 ± 42 124.3 ± 42 120 ± 42 0.420
 HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL) 37.8 ± 12 38.2 ± 12 36.8 ± 11 0.235
 Triglyceride (mg/dL) 142 ± 91 146 ± 93 133 ± 86 0.060
CK-MB (U/L) 25 (3–523) 23 (4–324) 32 (3–523) < 0.001
Troponin T > 0.03 µg/L 512 (88.6) 342 (86) 170 (90) 0.142
Creatinine (mg/dL) 1.4 ± 0.9 1.38 ± 0.9 1.52 ± 1.1 0.014
Length of stay (d) 8.77 ± 7.14 8.82 ± 6.7 8.68 ± 7.8 0.501
Coronary angiography, N (%) 221 (38%) 161 (40%) 60 (32%) 0.042
PCI, N (%) 79 (13%) 54 (13%) 25 (13%) 0.262
CABG, N (%) 29 (5%) 22 (5%) 7 (3%) 0.696
Medication at enrollment, N (%)
 ACE inhibitor 313 (53%) 205 (51%) 108 (57%) 0.188
 Beta-blocker 373 (64%) 273 (68%) 100 (53%) < 0.001
MACE, N (%) 52 (9%) 21 (5%) 31 (16%) < 0.001

Abbreviations: ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CK-MB, creatine kinase-MB; MACE, major adverse cardiac event; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.

Continuous data presented as mean ± standard deviation or median (range) and categorical variables as number and percentages.