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. 2015 Jun 2;10(6):e0128987. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0128987

Table 3. Associations of Leptin with Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Inter99.

Model 1 (n = 5,854) Model 2 (n = 5,800) Model 3 (n = 5,763)
Events HR (95% CI) Events HR (95% CI) Events HR (95% CI)
Combined events 464 1.17 (1.07–1.28)* 457 1.02 (0.93–1.13) 453 0.97 (0.85–1.12)
IHD 303 1.18 (1.05–1.32)* 299 0.98 (0.87–1.11) 297 0.95 (0.80–1.12)
Stroke 182 1.15 (0.99–1.33) 181 1.10 (0.94–1.29) 179 1.08 (0.87–1.35)

Data are presented as Hazard Ratio per one standard deviation increase in log transformed leptin level. Model 1: Adjusted for sex, age and intervention group. Model 2: Model 1 + total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, treatment for hypertension and baseline diabetes. Model 3: Model 2 + BMI, HOMA-IR, eGFR, CRP and adiponectin.

*P <0.01