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. 2014 Dec 9;112(3):438–445. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.612

Table 2. Intention-to-treat analysis: mean and s.d. values and outcome differences between both groups at baseline and at third and sixth months according to the general linear model.

  Baseline
Thirrd month
Sixth month
Outcome by group No. of patients Mean s.d. No. of patients Mean s.d. Difference between groups (95% CI) P-value No. of patients Mean s.d. Difference between groups (95% CI) P-value
Anxiety
Walking group 58 4.59 3.46 50 4.59 2.63 −0.63 0.379 44 3.55 3.34 −1.03 0.168
Usual-care groupa 58 3.50 3.91 51 5.22 4.01 (−2.04; 0.78)   47 4.57 3.96 (−2.49;0.43)  
Depression
Walking group 58 5.67 3.57 50 4.92 3.14 −2.45 0.001* 44 4.41 3.79 −1.68 0.035*
Usual-care groupa 58 4.74 3.73 51 7.37 4.52 (−3.95; −0.95)   47 6.09 4.11 (−3.23; −0.12)  
Symptoms
Walking group 58 1.93 1.45 50 1.50 1.27 −0.58 0.053 44 1.54 1.68 −0.21 0.512
Usual-care groupa 58 2.04 1.48 51 2.08 1.65 (−1.18; 0.01)   47 1.74 1.55 (−0.82; 0.41)  

Abbreviation: CI=confidence interval.

*P <0.05.

a

Usual-care group is reference group.